Syllabus: The Philosophy of Middle-Eastern Politics


Spring 2010, Roanoke College

Prof. Claudia Leeb

Office: West Hall 121

Email:  leeb@roanoke.edu

Office Hours: Wednesday, 1- 3 pm




Course Description:

This course introduces students to the philosophy of contemporary politics in the Middle East by examining issues such as the factors of early state-building and its legacies in modern states in the region, and gender politics. Its focus, therefore, will be on the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, which we study by engaging with contemporary political theorists who aim to understand Middle-Eastern politics from a philosophical point of view. 


This study of the texts will improve students’ ability (both orally and in writing) to (1) understand and articulate central arguments developed by the discussed thinkers, (2) critically evaluate these arguments, and (3) strengthen or revise our own beliefs about Middle-Eastern politics in general and the Palestinian-Israeli conflict in particular.



Required Books:

(Available at the College Book Store)

1.Edward W. Said, Orientalism (1997, Vintage Books)

2.Mehran Kamrava, The Modern Middle East (2005, University of California Press)

3.Neve Gordon, Israel's Occupation (2008, University of California Press)

  1. 4. Saree Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out (2008, WW.  Norton & Company)

Texts available on blackboard:

1. Moghadam Valentine, (Editor) From Patriarchy to Empowerment: Women’s Participation, Movements, and Rights in the Middle East, North Africa, and South Asia (2007, Syracuse University Press), selections.



Course Schedule: 

Week 1: Western Knowledge Production about the Middle-East and Power I

Mon. Jan. 11: Introduction: Clarification about course requirements and assignment of student presentations

Wed. Jan. 13: Edward W. Said, Orientalism, Introduction, pp. 1-25.

Frid. Jan. 15: Orientalist Structures and Restructures (I), pp. 111-123


Week 2: Western Knowledge Production about the Middle-East and Power II

Mon. Jan. 18: Said, Orientalist Structures and Restructures (II), pp. 123-149

Wed. Jan. 20: Said, Orientalist Structures and Restructures (III) pp. 149-166

Frid. Jan. 22: Orientalist Structures and Restructures (IV), pp. 166-197


Week 3: Western Knowledge Production about the Middle-East and Power III

Mon. Jan. 25: Said, Latent and Manifest Orientalism, pp. 201-226

Wed. Jan.  27: Said, Orientalism’s Worldliness, pp. 226-255

Frid. Jan. 29: Movie about Said


Week 4: Western Knowledge Production about the Middle-East and Power III

Mon. Feb. 1: Said, Modern Anglo-French Orientalism, pp. 255-284

Wed. Feb.  3: Said, The Latest Phase, pp. 284-328

Frid. Feb. 5: Said, Afterword, pp. 329-352


Week 5: Political History I

Mon. Feb. 8: Mehran Kamrava, The Modern Middle East, From Islam to the Great War, pp. 9-34.

Wed. Feb. 10: Kamrava, From Territories to Independent States, pp. 35-66

Frid. Feb. 12: Kamrava, The Age of Nationalism, pp. 67-106


Week 6: Political History II

Mon. Feb. 15: Kamrava, The Arab-Israeli Wars, pp. 107-137

Wed. Feb.  17: Kamrava, The Iranian Revolution, pp. 138-169

Frid. Feb. 19: 1st paper due, Presentation of papers


Week 7: Political History III

Mon. Feb. 22: Kamrava, The Gulf Wars and Beyond, pp. 169-212

Wed. Feb.  24: Kamrava, The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict, pp. 215-256

Frid. Feb. 26: Kamrava, Movie about Palestine/Israel


Week 8:

Spring break


Week 9: The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict I

Mon. March 8: Neve Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Preface, Introduction, XV-XXI, pp. 1-22

Wed. March 10: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 1, pp. 23-47

Frid. March 12: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 2, pp. 48-69


Week 10: The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict II

Mon. March 15: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 3, pp. 70-92

Wed. March 17: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 4, pp. 93-115

Frid. March 19: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 5, pp. 116-146


Week 11: The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict III

Mon. March 22: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 6, pp. 147-168

Wed. March 24: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 7, pp. 169-196

Frid. March 26: Gordon, Israel's Occupation, Chapter 8, pp. 197-122


Week 12: Life under Israeli Occupation I

Mon. March 29: Saree Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out, pp. 1-32

Wed. March 31: Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out, pp. 32-63

Frid. April 2: Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out, pp. 63-93


Week 13: Life under Israeli Occupation II

Mon. April 5: Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out, pp. 95-127

Wed. April 7: Makdisi, Palestine Inside Out, pp. 127-151

Frid. April 9: 2nd paper due; Presentation of papers


Week 14: Women and Palestinian Resistance

Mon. April 12: Moghadam Valentine, (Editor) From Patriarchy to Empowerment

Wed. April 14: Valentine, Iron Breaks, Too: Israeli and Palestinian Women Talk about War,

Bereavement, and Peace, pp. 311-326

Frid. April 16: Valentine, Peace-Building and Reconstruction with Women:

Reflections on Afghanistan, Iraq, and Palestine, pp. 327-352

Week 15:

Mon. April 19: Summary


Final Exams



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